They include game animals, furbearers, nuts, seeds, berries, mushrooms, oils, sap, foliage, pollarding. Forfs 1710 small woods, big opportunities series produced in partnership with the kentucky division of forestry. Nontimber forest products congo basin global forest atlas. Nontimber forest products ntfps are any product or service other than timber that is produced in forests. This article attempts to explore the contribution of ntfps in sustaining forestbased rural livelihood in and around a protected area of bangladesh, and their potential role in enhancing households resilience capacity. Non timber forest products in india o it provides 50% of income for 2030% of rural people in india sekhar et ai. A prominent feature of the recent concern for forest conservation has been the fact that many of the traditional uses of non timber forest products are not only important to large numbers of people, they are also to a large extent. Nontimber forest products ntfps, also known as nonwood forest products nwfps, minor. Tropical forest resources fall into two groups, timber and non timber forest products, the latter consisting of fruit, oils, latex, fibres and medicines peters 1989. Sustainable management of non timber forest resources 3 sustainable management of non timber forest resources executive summary if policy on sustainable management of non timber forest resources ntfr is to be implemented successfully, then recognition that there is no one size fits all policy is essential. Conceptually ntfp non timber forest products refers to all biological materials other than timber extracted from natural forests for human and animal use. Non wood forest products in international statistical systems. Sanjoy patnaik synthesised by sushil saigal forest governance learning group india 2008.
Resource assessment of nonwood forest products food and. The range of ntfps is very diverse and includes those that are. The term nontimber forest products ntfps covers all tangible products of forest origin, except wood, and includes a wide range, such as rattan, resins, essential oils, latex, nuts, species, fruits, seeds, leaves, game, fish, birds, eggs and honey rostonen et al. United states nontimber forest products agriculture. The usda forest service has tracked the total value of nontimber forest products sold in the pisgah and nantahala national forests since 2005. But, a more common and widespread term is nontimber forest products.
The text of this book is printed on chlorine free paper. It includes plant tissue used for fiber, building material, medicine, edible leaves, roots, flower, fruit, seed, nuts, honey, resin, glue, lac etc. Examples include mushrooms, berries, ferns, tree boughs, cone, moss, and medicinal products. Non timber forest products india orissa ntfp orissa. Forest products, livelihoods and conservation editors koen kusters and brian belcher case studies of nontimber forest product systems volume 1 asia. The importance of non timber forest products for forest based rural livelihoods. Harvested by humans, and thus fodder consumed by freeranging animals would. India presents a compelling case for the study of ntfps and their governance.
Nontimber forest products for small forest land owners is a web site that collects information from a variety of sources about species and products that are harvested for profit. Hundreds of options exist from loggrown mushrooms, to woodland herbs like ginseng, or forest foods like watercress. Making forest wonders work for nutrition, biodiversity and livelihood. Full papers or extended abstracts are included for the majority of conference sessions of. The usda forest service has tracked the total value of non timber forest products sold in the pisgah and nantahala national forests since 2005. Non timber forest products ntfps are any product or service other than timber that is produced in forests. Our expert group wild foods, biodiversity and livelihood with nontimber forest products exchange programme ntfpep asia will work to consolidate traditional ecological knowledge about wild foods in asia and bridge it with the relevant policy arenas to ensure wise, inclusive read more. You may reapply only after the current permit has expired. Non timber forest products also offer a means to generate a steady income from forest lands on the farm. The study identified the variety of non timber forest products ntfps available to rural households, the level of income generated by households from these available non timber forest products. The harvest of galax, from western north carolina for the international floral trade, is thriving. Non timber forest products and forest governance synthesis report based on three statelevel studies carried out during 200607.
Article information, pdf download for sociocultural factors and. The terms nonwood forest products and nontimber forest products are used in a number of papers and can be considered synonymous, unless otherwise stated. Resources assessment fra, and the forest products division through its nonwood forest. Duncan mcqueen explains how this important move, supported by peertopeer learning, is helping to establish new longterm livelihoods. Forest service, southern research station, blacksburg, va specialty woody a. Appendices provided on the cd or downloadable from. Contribution of nontimber forest products livelihood. For enterprises that offer rural recreation, experience benefits need to be marketed. Each individual or business may obtain only one limited nontimber forest product commercial harvest permit per consecutive 12month period. Hammett products are considered non associate professor, department of wood science and forest products, virginia tech, blacksburg, va timber if they are produced from woody vines, saplings, or. Nontimber forest products natural resources canada. But, a more common and widespread term is non timber forest products. Nonwood forest products in inernational statistical systems. The chance to gather free resources and convert them into saleable products.
Harvest of timber products is permitted through the local alaska division of forestry office. Pdf non timber forest products ntfps for sustained. Non timber forest products play a significant role in the socioeconomic development of many developing nations. Nontimber forest products ecological and economic aspects of exploitation in colombia, ecuador and bolivia. Springer nature is making sarscov2 and covid19 research free. Non timber forest products in the southeastern united states are rich and varied and contribute millions of dollars to the economies of timber producing states. This video was made for our woodfacts project addressing the question, what is meant by the term nontimber forest products. Feb 20, 2014 this video was made for our woodfacts project addressing the question, what is meant by the term non timber forest products. A proliferation of research and funding have targeted this issue following peters 1989 influential study and considering the magnitude of people reliant on ntfps2.
Sociocultural factors and enabling policies for nontimber forest. Nontimber forest products ntfps were hailed as a silver bullet to provide the economic incentives to conserve standing forests while contributing to local livelihoods. Chamberlain, associate professor forest products marketing and graduate research assistant, center for forest products marketing and management, department of wood science and forest products, 210 cheatham hall 0323. India was the leading producer and exporter until the mid 1990s and it is believed that. Forest management for nonwood forest products and services. Forest products, livelihoods and conservation editors koen kusters and brian belcher case studies of non timber forest product systems volume 1 asia. Non timber forest products stateautocollapse shows the template collapsed to the title bar if there is a navbar, a sidebar, or some other table on the page with the collapsible attribute. A complete understanding of the ntfp situation is therefore. Nontimber forest products ntfp provide substantial inputs into the livelihoods of very large numbers of people in developing countries, and their production and use can constitute one of the main demands placed upon the forest resource. Freerk wiersum2 summary in the past, the capacity of non timber forest products ntfps to contribute to tropical forest conservation and poverty alleviation was regarded as very promising. Rome searchable database and summary table in pdf amsallem, i. We examine the status of forest management for nontimber products and discuss issues critical to.
Non timber forest products ntfps, also known as non wood forest products nwfps, minor forest produce, special, minor, alternative and secondary forest products, are useful substances, materials andor commodities obtained from forests which do not require harvesting logging trees. Nontimber forest products western north carolina vitality. The terms non wood forest products and non timber forest products are used in a number of papers and can be considered synonymous, unless otherwise stated. Non timber forest products archives sa forestry online.
The appalachian region is a valuable source of non timber products that may offer alternative income opportunities for land owners. This paper presents a report on the non timber forest products development in ghana. Media in category non timber forest products the following 18 files are in this category, out of 18 total. Do i need a permit to harvest non timber forest products. Nontimber forest products this series serves as an introduction to issues and practices common to small family forest owners. Nontimber forest products ntfps, also known as nonwood forest products nwfps, minor forest produce, special, minor, alternative and secondary forest products, are useful substances, materials andor commodities obtained from forests which do not require harvesting logging trees. Pdf the scope of nontimber forest products ntfps is.
Do i need a permit to harvest nontimber forest products. Nontimber forest products list of high impact articles. Forest management organizations have gradually increased funding for research and management of non timber forest products over the past two decades. Nontimber forest products ntfps refers to products of biological origin other than timber, derived from forests. Multiple roles and values of nontimber forest products. Service defines them as special forest products usda forest service 2001. Some segments of the ntfp industry have grown rapidly over the last decade, and some have great potential to contin. The ongoing scientific studies and business expansion along with governmental research into expanding export and import is expanding.
Honey harvesting and forest protection in west timor october 12, 2016 no comments new research shows that the annual harvesting of wild honey may be one of the most sustainable and effective governance. Other attributes of nontimber forest products include health, wellbeing and gourmet. In myanmar, the national league for democracy nld is transferring the rights to forest land and all its potential bounty to local communities. D i v i s i o n of f o r e s t r y k e n t u c y w hen woodland owners think of harvesting re. Timber products include saw logs, poles, house logs, firewood, and christmas trees.
Nontimber forest product use and market chains along. Ntfps are plants, parts of plants, fungi, and other biological material harvested from within. Sustainable management of nontimber forest resources 3 sustainable management of nontimber forest resources executive summary if policy on sustainable management of nontimber forest resources ntfr is to be implemented successfully, then recognition that there is no one size fits all policy is essential. Nontimber forest products food and agriculture organization of. Economic value and role of nontimber forest products in the longterm management of forest resources in cote d ivoire leonie bonnehin the use of nontimber forest products in benin p. The ntfp or non timber forest products industry is a very diverse both from a business, and social perspective. The importance of nontimber forest products for forest. This page provides landowners with information about economically important species that can be cultivated in the forest understory.
Contents introduction chapter 1 background extractive reserves in brazil chapter 2 valuing nontimber forest products. This chapter will touch briefly on timber product options but will focus mainly on non timber products. Sustainability and the full range of benefits cannot be realized unless nontimber forest products are included in the scientific management of the forest resources. Nontimber forest products in the global context sheona. Nontimber forest products management on national forests in the united states 1 introduction since prehistory, humans around the world have relied on products derived from forest species for their survival and wellbeing huckell and toll 2004, matson and coupland 1995, moerman 1998, scarry 2003, turner and cocksedge 2001. Current issues in nontimber forest products research. Non timber forest products of the congo basin are important for forest residents as a source of food and medicine for family consumption, as well as commercial products. Commercialisation of nontimber forest products cifor. The term nwfp differs from the commonly used nontimber forest product. Nontimber forest productsstateautocollapse shows the template collapsed to the title bar if there is a navbar, a sidebar, or some other table on the page with the collapsible attribute. They include fruits and nuts, vegetables, fish and game, medicinal plants, resins, essences and a range of barks and fibers such as bamboo, rattans, and a host of other palms and grasses. In southern appalachia, grape and smoke vines are used for wreaths and other decorative products. Non timber forest products for small forest land owners is a web site that collects information from a variety of sources about species and products that are harvested for profit.
Houngnon management of forest reserves and forested national parks in kenya. However, donor investments in the development of ntfp resources have often failed to deliver the expected benefits in terms of poverty alleviation and improved conservation of natural resources. For many forest dependent people, trade of ntfps represents an important source of cash in times of crises and as a gapfiller between seasons of crop harvest. Development and sustaining nontimber forest products. In the late 1980s, influential studies, such as the one by peters et al. Special forest products species information guide for the pacific northwest. Forest management organizations have gradually increased funding for research and management of nontimber forest products over the past two decades. People in developing world derive a significant part of their livelihoods from various forest products, particularly nontimber forest products. Many ntfps are important subsistence products while others are a valuable source of income. Commercialization of nontimber forest products ntfps has been widely promoted as an approach to rural development in tropical forest areas. Harvest of ntfp for commercial purposes is managed by the division of mining, land and water. Chamberlain and others published nontimber forest products. Oct 06, 2015 non timber forest products in india o it provides 50% of income for 2030% of rural people in india sekhar et ai. Nontimber forest productsstateexpanded to show the template expanded, i.
The study identified the variety of nontimber forest products ntfps available to rural households, the level of income generated by households from these available nontimber forest products. Glossary of forestry terms in british columbia pdf. Commercial opportunities for nontimber forest products ntfps are. Sustainable production of wood and nonwood forest products. Article pdf available in forest products journal 4810. Nontimber forest products also offer a means to generate a steady income from forest lands on the farm. Non timber forest products ntfps play an important role in the life and economy of people living in and around forests.
Non timber forest products ntfps refers to products of biological origin other than timber, derived from forests. Nontimber forest products ntfps play an important role in the life and economy of people living in and around forests. Nontimber forest products ntfps are useful substances, materials or commodities obtained from. Tropical forest resources fall into two groups, timber and nontimber forest products, the latter consisting of fruit, oils, latex, fibres and medicines peters 1989.
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